X-Linked Hypophosphatemic Rickets Manifesting as Sclerotic Bone Disease and Enthesopathy

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The muscle-bone relationship in X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets.

CONTEXT We recently found that patients with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLH) have a muscle function deficit in the lower extremities. As muscle force and bone mass are usually closely related, we hypothesized that patients with XLH could also have a bone mass deficit in the lower extremities. OBJECTIVE The study objective was to assess the muscle-bone relationship in the lower extremi...

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X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets: case report.

INTRODUCTION X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLHR) is a dominant inherited disease caused by isolated renal phosphate wasting and impairment of vitamin D activation. We present a girl with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets (XLHR) as a consequence of de novo mutation in the PHEX gene. CASE OUTLINE A 2.2-year-old girl presented with prominent lower limb rachitic deformity, waddling gait and ...

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Tertiary hyperparathyroidism in a patient with X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets.

A 29-year-old female (Weight=50 kg, Height=152 cm, Body Mass Index= 21.6 Kg/m, target height: 151.5 cm) with symptomatic XLHR (X-linked Hypophosphatemic Rickets) since childhood was referred for evaluation of hypercalcemia. At the age of three years, during evaluation for growth retardation and features of rickets along with hypophosphatemia, she received the diagnosis of XLHR. Family history w...

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X-linked hypophosphatemia with enthesopathy.

Pal R, Bhansali A. BMJ Case Rep 2017. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-220920 Description A 42-year-old man presented with lower limb bowing since childhood along with low backache and proximal muscle weakness for 8 years. He had strong family history of similar complaints in his elder brother, younger sister and daughter. Examination revealed loss of teeth and genu varum. Investigations showed corrected s...

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Hypophosphatemic rickets and osteomalacia.

The hypophosphatemic conditions that interfere in bone mineralization comprise many hereditary or acquired diseases, all of them sharing the same pathophysiologic mechanism: reduction in the phosphate reabsorption by the renal tubuli. This process leads to chronic hyperphosphaturia and hypophosphatemia, associated with inappropriately normal or low levels of calcitriol, causing osteomalacia or ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cureus

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2168-8184

DOI: 10.7759/cureus.10874